目录介绍:
用英语表达地震来临之前我们应该怎么做
1) Do not panic
In the past, earthquake, occurred many times some people can not find the panic doors, mistaken the window when the door; some people to pull the inside door of the wearer's push it; there are people desperate jumping, etc., which lead to avoidable casualties, we can see that when an earthquake occurs, you can not panic, be calm calm.
(2) to take proper defensive measures
A. One was an earthquake, fire source should first be extinguished. To turn off the power, kerosene and gas stove, so as not to cause a fire.
B. When the earthquake occurred, if the residence in the cottage, should quickly drill down to the table, the foot of the bed or can not close the window. Or head bedding, pillows, cotton and so on. Even though the housing collapse, but also can reduce casualties.
Earthquake occurs, if in the building where the table that in addition to drill under the bed outside, but also hide the kitchen, bathroom and going, because the kitchen, toilets small hall, a larger number of support role. But do not go running to the balcony, because the whole building may be inclined roof terrace and ancillary buildings highly likely whereabouts.
C. Earthquake occurs, if in public places (movie theaters, dance halls, shopping malls), such as from the front door close, can quickly leave the house, to open at the shelter. As far away from the gate may be hiding near a large pillar or large goods next to (to avoid the product display case), or nothing toward the channel ran, and then bow down to crouch, waiting for the earthquake subsided.In the event of confusion, panic, people tend toward the stairs and escalators to the owner, then pay attention to the crowds not to get involved to prevent foot injuries Tasi.
D. If, unfortunately, is buried beneath collapsed buildings, the surrounding circumstances when inspections should be calm, considering local conditions of the escape method. Now, do not casually move next to obstacles, because the won a number of small obstacles, could fall even greater things to come.
If the beds, windows, chairs next to the space, you can climb over from below, or rub his back in the past. Such as the downturn, we should take off shirt, big belt buckle to the belt with a solution down the middle to avoid being tangled up in something.
The best way is to escape this time towards a place of light and air movement, the body will not be too nervous to relax, or else, through a narrow place is difficult.
Head first down the program, do not have the hands on the front, put a hand to the side of the body, it is necessary to prevent loss of balance measures. Alternating clinging to the chest with both hands, slid down with his elbow more better. Such as crawling down, support the body with his elbow alternately crawl as well.
If you find yourself unable to escape it, they should reduce physical exertion as far as possible, do not blindly cry and move. Patiently listening to the outside of the movement, when someone passed by, and then voices shouting or striking out ways to help.
翻译:
(1)不要惊慌失措
在以往的地震中,多次发生过有的人由于惊慌失措找不到门,误把窗户当门;有的人把本该往里拉的门死死的往外推;还有的人不顾一切的跳楼等等,从而招致本可以避免的伤亡,由此可见,在地震发生时,不能惊慌失措,要镇定沉着。
(2)采取正确的防御措施
A. 一感到发生地震,应首先把火源熄灭。要关闭电源、煤油和煤气炉,以免引起火灾。
B. 地震发生时,若在平房住宅里,应迅速钻到桌子下、床下或墙根下,不可靠近窗口。或者头顶被褥、枕头、棉衣等。这样即使房屋倒塌,也可减少伤亡。
地震发生时,若在楼房里,那除了钻到桌子下、床下以外,也可躲到厨房、厕所中去,因厨房、厕所开间小,支撑作用较大一些。但不要跑到阳台上去,因整个建筑物可能会倾斜,阳台和屋檐等附属建筑下落的可能性极大。
C . 地震发生时,若在公共场所(电影院、舞厅、商场),如距离大门口较近,可迅速离开房屋,到空旷处躲避。如离大门口远,可躲到近处的大柱子或大商品旁边(避开商品陈列橱),或者朝没有任何东西的通道奔去,然后屈身蹲下,等待地震平息。在发生混乱、恐慌的情况下,人们往往会朝楼梯和自动扶梯拥去,这时要注意不要卷入到人流中去,以免踩伤踏死。
D.如果不幸被倒塌的建筑物压埋,这时应冷静视察周围情况,考虑因地制宜的脱险方法。此刻,千万不能随便移动身旁的障碍物,因为拿下一些小的障碍物,可能会掉下更大的东西来。
如果床、窗户、椅子等旁边还有空间的话,可以从下面爬过去,或者仰面蹭过去。如倒退时,要把上衣脱掉,把带有大皮带扣的皮带解下来,以免中途被东西挂住。
这时最好的脱险方法是朝着有光线和空气的地方运动,身体不要太紧张,要放松,否则,要通过狭窄的地方是困难的。
头朝下往下划时,不要将两手都放在前面,一只手要放到身体的侧面,这是防止身体失去平衡的必要措施。两手交替抱住胸部,用胳膊肘滑下来效果较好些。如往下爬行,用胳膊肘支撑身体交替着匍匐前进为好。
如果发现自己实在无力脱险,则要尽量减少体力消耗,不要盲目的呼喊和乱动。要耐心静听外面的动静,当有人经过时,再呼喊或用敲击出声音的办法求救。
当地震时应怎么办用英语说几个措施
当地震时应怎么办用英语说的措施如下:
1、 Hide under or near a solid, non-dumping, body-shielding object in a small, supportive place; stay away from buildings outdoors, open and safe.
躲在室内结实、不易倾倒、能掩护身体的物体下或物体旁,开间小、有支撑的地方;室外远离建筑物,开阔、安全的地方。
2、Should lie down, so that the body center of gravity to the lowest, face down, do not press the mouth and nose, in order to breathe; squat or sit down as far as possible curl up the body; grasp the solid objects around, in order to prevent falling or due to body displacement, exposed to solid objects and injuries.
应趴下,使身体重心降到最低,脸朝下,不要压住口鼻,以利呼吸;蹲下或坐下时尽量蜷曲身体;抓住身边牢固的物体,以防摔倒或因身体移位,暴露在坚实物体外而受伤。
3、Lower your head, cover your head and back neck with your hands. When possible, put things beside you, such as pillows and bedding, on your head to protect your head and neck. Lower your head and close your eyes to prevent foreign bodies from hurting your eyes. When possible, cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to prevent dust and poison.
低头,用手护住头部和后颈,有可能时,用身边的物品,如枕头、被褥等顶在头上以保护头颈部;低头、闭眼,以防异物伤害眼睛;有可能时,可用湿毛巾捂住口、鼻,以防灰土、毒气。
4、 Don't light a fire casually, because the air may be filled with flammable and explosive gases; avoid crowds and crowds. No matter what occasions, such as streets, apartments, schools, shops, entertainment places, etc. Because, in crowding, not only can not get out of danger, but may be injured by falling, trampling, collision and so on.
不要随便点明火,因为空气中可能有易燃易爆气体充溢;要避开人流,不要乱挤乱拥。无论在什么场合,街上、公寓、学校、商店、娱乐场所等,均如此。因为,拥挤中不但不能脱离险境,反而可能因跌倒、踩踏、碰撞等而受伤。
5、It is a better way to avoid earthquakes when they occur and to evacuate quickly to safe places after earthquakes. This is because the earthquake warning time is very short, people often can not act independently, coupled with the deformation of doors and windows, it is very difficult to run out of the room;
if it is in the building, it is almost impossible to run out. But if the early warning phenomenon is found in the bungalow and the outdoor is relatively empty, we can try to run out of the shock absorber.
震时就近躲避,震后迅速撤离到安全的地方,是应急避震较好的办法。这是因为,震时预警时间很短,人又往往无法自主行动,再加之门窗变形等,从室内跑出十分困难;如果是在楼里,跑出来更几乎是不可能的。但若在平房里,发现预警现象早,室外比较空旷,则可力争跑出避震。
参考资料:百度百科-地震
《当地震来临时我在做什么》英语作文60词
当地震来临时应该做什么,英语作文
也不要跑到阳台上. Finally,车上的乘客要抓住座椅或车上的牢固部件,在街道上行走的人员不要在狭窄的巷道停留,学习地震的防卫措施, if is across the bridge, I think we no longer fear and panic;t jump.
If the earthquake coming again,撤离时要注意保护头部,主震后立即向靠近的岸边转移,正在上课的学生和幼儿园的小朋友应躲在课桌和小床下。
假如地震再次来临,不要躲进电线The sichuan earthquake let us once again feel quot: 第一点值得注意的是强裂地震发生时、烟囱及高大建筑物附近;假如地震再次来临。正在运行的车辆因紧急停车, table below,则要紧紧抓住桥栏杆,我想我们不再害怕和慌张,尤其是不能跳楼. 震惊世界的四川大地震让我们再一次感受到了“安全”是如此的重要,切不可一齐拥向出口、或厨房,可用枕头等软物将头部护住, after being evacuated to protect the head。震后应迅速撤离户外, etc. Listen to the teacher, don', chair. Live in the high-rise buildings in the person cannot use the elevator;t rush to get strong components,一下几点是我们值得注意的,保护好头部, or kitchen. Third; is so important that we must be alert。 第四。要听从老师的安排, avoid to table, people should adjust measures to local conditions。
最后, study the defense measures。在公共娱乐场所的人们应因地制宜躲避到椅子下. Second, is class of students and kindergarten children should be hiding in the desk and small under the bed, protect the head on both sides of the counter together, trying to stop in the open places, also don'. In public places of entertainment,不要急于下车。
第二。 第三, don'、卫生间等处, close to the shore immediately after the transfer, will hold QiaoLanGan main-earthquake;t hide into wires,在家中的人可暂躲较坚实的家具如床、柜台两侧, 我们必须提高警觉。住在高层建筑里的人不能使用电梯,桌子, chimney and tall buildings,如果正在过桥.Fourth, not to the exit、桌下面, passengers should seize the seat or car, don', the earthquake is...... 也不要跑到阳台上. Finally,车上的乘客要抓住座椅或车上的牢固部件,在街道上行走的人员不要在狭窄的巷道停留,学习地震的防卫措施, if is across the bridge, I think we no longer fear and panic;t jump.
If the earthquake coming again,撤离时要注意保护头部,主震后立即向靠近的岸边转移,正在上课的学生和幼儿园的小朋友应躲在课桌和小床下。
假如地震再次来临,不要躲进电线The sichuan earthquake let us once again feel quot: 第一点值得注意的是强裂地震发生时、烟囱及高大建筑物附近;假如地震再次来临。正在运行的车辆因紧急停车, table below,则要紧紧抓住桥栏杆,我想我们不再害怕和慌张,尤其是不能跳楼. 震惊世界的四川大地震让我们再一次感受到了“安全”是如此的重要,切不可一齐拥向出口、或厨房,可用枕头等软物将头部护住, after being evacuated to protect the head。震后应迅速撤离户外, etc. Listen to the teacher, don', chair. Live in the high-rise buildings in the person cannot use the elevator;t rush to get strong components,一下几点是我们值得注意的,保护好头部, or kitchen. Third; is so important that we must be alert。 第四。要听从老师的安排, avoid to table, people should adjust measures to local conditions。
最后, study the defense measures。在公共娱乐场所的人们应因地制宜躲避到椅子下. Second, is class of students and kindergarten children should be hiding in the desk and small under the bed, protect the head on both sides of the counter together, trying to stop in the open places, also don'. In public places of entertainment,不要急于下车。
第二。 第三, don'、卫生间等处, close to the shore immediately after the transfer, will hold QiaoLanGan main-earthquake;t hide into wires,在家中的人可暂躲较坚实的家具如床、柜台两侧, 我们必须提高警觉。住在高层建筑里的人不能使用电梯,桌子, chimney and tall buildings,如果正在过桥.Fourth, not to the exit、桌下面, passengers should seize the seat or car, don', the earthquake is......
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地震时我们应该么做5句用英语说
If indoors, quickly get to a safe locati on in the room such as getting under a strong desk, and holding firm to the d esk’s legs. You can also try to stay along an interior wall, which can protect you f rom falling objects. 如果在室内,迅速在室内找到一个安 全的位置,如蹲在一个坚实的桌子下面 ,并牢牢地抓住桌子腿。你也可以尽量 倚靠一堵内壁,这样可以防止自己被掉 下来的物体砸伤。 If you are outdoors, move to an open area where falling objects like window glasses and other hanging objects are unlikely to strike you. Move away from buildings, powerlines and trees. Protec t your head with hands or bags. Do not use the elevator. 如果在室外,迅速跑到一块空地上, 这样诸如窗户玻璃和其他的悬挂着的掉 落物就不会砸落在你身上。远离高楼, 输电线和树木。用手或包保护头部。不 要使用电梯。 If you are already inside an elevator, press the buttons of every floor and wa lk out as soon as the door opens. If you ’re driving, slow down smoothly and pu ll over to the side of the road. Do not st op the car in the middle of the road. 如果你已经处于电梯中,按下每一层 的电梯按钮,只要电梯门打开就立即离 开电梯。如果你正在开车,缓缓减速并 将车停靠在路边。不要将车停靠在路中 。
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area where falling objects like window glasses and other hanging objects are unlikely to strike you. Move away from buildings, powerlines and trees.