目录介绍：

• 1、当地震来临时我们在学校如何减小伤害的英语作文
• 2、英语作文How to Prevent the Destruction Caused by Earthquakes?
• 3、如何防地震的英语作文50词
• 4、发生地震用英语怎么说

当地震来临时我们在学校如何减小伤害的英语作文

(1) Do not panic

In the past, earthquake, occurred many times some people can not find the panic doors, mistaken the window when the door; some people to pull the inside door of the wearer's push it; there are people desperate jumping, etc., which lead to avoidable casualties, we can see that when an earthquake occurs, you can not panic, be calm calm.

(2) to take proper defensive measures

A. One was an earthquake, fire source should first be extinguished. To turn off the power, kerosene and gas stove, so as not to cause a fire.

B. When the earthquake occurred, if the residence in the cottage, should quickly drill down to the table, the foot of the bed or can not close the window. Or head bedding, pillows, cotton and so on. Even though the housing collapse, but also can reduce casualties.

Earthquake occurs, if in the building where the table that in addition to drill under the bed outside, but also hide the kitchen, bathroom and going, because the kitchen, toilets small hall, a larger number of support role. But do not go running to the balcony, because the whole building may be inclined roof terrace and ancillary buildings highly likely whereabouts.

C. Earthquake occurs, if in public places (movie theaters, dance halls, shopping malls), such as from the front door close, can quickly leave the house, to open at the shelter. As far away from the gate may be hiding near a large pillar or large goods next to (to avoid the product display case), or nothing toward the channel ran, and then bow down to crouch, waiting for the earthquake subsided.In the event of confusion, panic, people tend toward the stairs and escalators to the owner, then pay attention to the crowds not to get involved to prevent foot injuries Tasi.

D. If, unfortunately, is buried beneath collapsed buildings, the surrounding circumstances when inspections should be calm, considering local conditions of the escape method. Now, do not casually move next to obstacles, because the won a number of small obstacles, could fall even greater things to come.

If the beds, windows, chairs next to the space, you can climb over from below, or rub his back in the past. Such as the downturn, we should take off shirt, big belt buckle to the belt with a solution down the middle to avoid being tangled up in something.

The best way is to escape this time towards a place of light and air movement, the body will not be too nervous to relax, or else, through a narrow place is difficult.

Head first down the program, do not have the hands on the front, put a hand to the side of the body, it is necessary to prevent loss of balance measures. Alternating clinging to the chest with both hands, slid down with his elbow more better. Such as crawling down, support the body with his elbow alternately crawl as well.

If you find yourself unable to escape it, they should reduce physical exertion as far as possible, do not blindly cry and move. Patiently listening to the outside of the movement, when someone passed by, and then voices shouting or striking out ways to help.

翻译：

（1）不要惊慌失措

在以往的地震中，多次发生过有的人由于惊慌失措找不到门，误把窗户当门；有的人把本该往里拉的门死死的往外推；还有的人不顾一切的跳楼等等，从而招致本可以避免的伤亡，由此可见，在地震发生时，不能惊慌失措，要镇定沉着。

（2）采取正确的防御措施

A. 一感到发生地震，应首先把火源熄灭。要关闭电源、煤油和煤气炉，以免引起火灾。

B. 地震发生时，若在平房住宅里，应迅速钻到桌子下、床下或墙根下，不可靠近窗口。或者头顶被褥、枕头、棉衣等。这样即使房屋倒塌，也可减少伤亡。

地震发生时，若在楼房里，那除了钻到桌子下、床下以外，也可躲到厨房、厕所中去，因厨房、厕所开间小，支撑作用较大一些。但不要跑到阳台上去，因整个建筑物可能会倾斜，阳台和屋檐等附属建筑下落的可能性极大。

C . 地震发生时，若在公共场所（电影院、舞厅、商场），如距离大门口较近，可迅速离开房屋，到空旷处躲避。如离大门口远，可躲到近处的大柱子或大商品旁边（避开商品陈列橱），或者朝没有任何东西的通道奔去，然后屈身蹲下，等待地震平息。在发生混乱、恐慌的情况下，人们往往会朝楼梯和自动扶梯拥去，这时要注意不要卷入到人流中去，以免踩伤踏死。

D.如果不幸被倒塌的建筑物压埋，这时应冷静视察周围情况，考虑因地制宜的脱险方法。此刻，千万不能随便移动身旁的障碍物，因为拿下一些小的障碍物，可能会掉下更大的东西来。

如果床、窗户、椅子等旁边还有空间的话，可以从下面爬过去，或者仰面蹭过去。如倒退时，要把上衣脱掉，把带有大皮带扣的皮带解下来，以免中途被东西挂住。

这时最好的脱险方法是朝着有光线和空气的地方运动，身体不要太紧张，要放松，否则，要通过狭窄的地方是困难的。

头朝下往下划时，不要将两手都放在前面，一只手要放到身体的侧面，这是防止身体失去平衡的必要措施。两手交替抱住胸部，用胳膊肘滑下来效果较好些。如往下爬行，用胳膊肘支撑身体交替着匍匐前进为好。

如果发现自己实在无力脱险，则要尽量减少体力消耗，不要盲目的呼喊和乱动。要耐心静听外面的动静，当有人经过时，再呼喊或用敲击出声音的办法求救。

英语作文How to Prevent the Destruction Caused by Earthquakes?

地震是地球上主要的自然灾害之一。地球上每天都在发生地震，其中大多数震级较小或发生在海底等偏远地区，不为人们所感觉到。但是发生人类活动区强烈地震往往会给人类造成巨大的财产损失和人员伤亡。通常来讲，里氏3级以下的地震释放的能量很小，对建筑物不会造成明显的损害。人们对于里氏4级以上的地震具有明显的震感。在防震性能比较差切人口相对集中的区域，里氏5级以上的地震就有可能造成人员伤亡。

地震产生的地震波可直接造成建筑物的破坏甚至倒塌；破坏地面，产生地面裂缝，塌陷等；发生在山区还可能引起山体滑坡，雪崩等；而发生在海底的强地震则可能引起海啸。余震会使破坏更加严重。地震引发的次生灾害主要有建筑物倒塌，山体滑坡以及管道破裂等引起的火灾，水灾和毒气泄漏等。此外当伤亡人员尸体不能及时清理，或污秽物污染了饮用水时，有可能导致传染病的爆发。在有些地震中，这些次生灾害造成的人员伤亡和财产损失可能超过地震带来的直接破坏。 地震是可以预防的

一、做好地震预报。

地震之前是有预兆的。现在我们所知道的这种预兆是：地下水变浑、翻花、冒泡、变味；鸡鸭猪羊乱跑乱叫；老鼠外逃，鱼儿在水面乱跳。这种情况预示着地壳将弯曲、摺皱断裂，就要发生地震了。目前全世界任何国家都难以准确预报地震，我国的地震预报可以说处于世界领先的地位。大多数地震预报能够指出某个地区在某一段时间内有可能发生地震。1976年，在唐山地震前，辽宁省海城地区曾发生过6级以上的地震，临震前，政府多次催促把室内的人全部安置在地震棚里，并反复宣讲地震知只，结果伤亡人数减少到了最低限度。所以，预防地震的关键在于预报及时、准备充分、掌握地震时的救护知识。

二、制定家庭防震计划。

一旦发生地震，就可能使我们的供电、供水、供热系统，交通系统，生活必需品供应系统，信息系统，以及医疗卫生系统遭到某种程度的破坏，影响人民的正常生活，所以，我们应该制定一个家庭防震计划。

首先要排除室内高处的悬吊物，柜子上、木架上垂直摆放的物品，改变其摆放位置和方式，使其不易震倒伤人。同时要清除一切易燃易爆物品。床要搬到离玻璃窗远一些的地方。窗上贴上防碎胶条。防震用具包放在容易抓取的地方。为脱离危险，你也许只有抓取一件物品的时间，急用物品都在其中，它会帮你度过难关。这些物品中包括现金、饮用水、防流感和痢疾等的药品。

三、学校应做好地震前的准备。

在中、小学应该普及防震知识，震区学校应有防震训练的方案，若正在上课时发生地震，老师应马上给学生一个简单明确的指令，让学生就地闭眼伏在课桌下。一个地区，在某一段时间内可能发生地震时。家庭和学校要经常沟通。震区有条件的学校应备救灾物品，如：急救医药用品、防寒防雨用品、工具等，并按班级或教室分配，直到个人手中。

如果发生了地震怎样保护自己呢？

一旦发生了地震，若是在外边，千万不要靠近楼房、烟囱、电线杆等任何可能倒塌的高大建筑物或树木，要离开桥梁、立交公路，到空旷的田野较为安全。地震虽然是造成人口伤亡的天灾，但也不是不可预防的。如果能把握时机、运用防震知识就可以保护自己如地震发生前观察到鸟、动物的异常躁动；地震发生时蹲在桌子下面都可以减轻地震带来的伤害。可见，学习地震知识非常重要。

【英文】

The direct disasters caused by earthquake are:

The destruction of buildings and structures, such as houses collapsed, Bridges, DAMS break fall cracking, rails deformation, etc.

Ground damage, such as ground fissures, collapse, water-jet emit sand, etc.

The destruction of mountain etc natural objects, such as landslide, landslide, etc.

Tsunamis, undersea earthquake generated huge waves driven ashore, causing the destruction of coastal areas.

Moreover, in some earthquake, and DeGuang burns zoonosis-borne phenomenon.

Earthquake directly after disasters, trigger a secondary disasters. Sometimes, secondary disasters caused casualties and losses, is greater than direct disasters. Great kanto earthquake in Japan in 1932, directly by earthquake collapsed homes only 10,000 blocks, and when the earthquake fire is burned 700,000 arena.

The earthquake caused secondary disasters are mainly,

The fire caused by earthquake fire control,

By the dam burst or floods, landslides congestion river caused,

Poison gas leaking, by building or device destruction caused by,

The plague, the earthquake live environment caused serious damage.A, completes the earthquake prediction.

Before the earthquake there is bodeful. Now we know this omens2 are: groundwater, turn a variable muddy flowers, bubble, stale, The chicken duck pig sheep run monkey; Mice flight, fish in water disorderly jump. This adumbrative crust will bend, fold the wrinkle fracture, is about to happen earthquake. Currently the world any country can accurately forecast the earthquake, China's earthquake prediction can say is a world leading status. Most of the earthquake prediction that can point to an area in a certain period of time is likely to earthquakes. In 1976, before the tangshan earthquake, liaoning province haicheng area has happened above cet 6 earthquake, many times before imminent, the government urged the indoor all placed in earthquake tents, and repeatedly proclaiming know only, the result earthquake casualties reduced to the minimum. Therefore, the key to prevent earthquake prediction timely, preparation, and grasp the earthquake rescue knowledge.

Two, make family shockproof plan.

In the event of an earthquake, it is possible to make our power supply, water supply, heat supply system, traffic system, the necessities of life supply system, information system, and medical health system was a certain degree of damage, affect people's normal life, so, we should set up a family shockproof plan.

First to eliminate indoor high content, the cabinet, suspension gallows vertically items, change its put the position and the way to make the difficult seismic fall hurt. At the same time to remove all flammable and explosive substances. The bed should move to some place far away from the window. The window labeled anti-fog shatterproof strip. Shockproof appliance bag easily grab place. For out of danger. You may only grab an item of time, urgent things in it, it will help you overcome difficulties. These items include cash, drinking water, prevent flu and diarrhea medicines.

Three, schools should be done before the earthquake preparation.

In schools should popularize shockproof knowledge, the earthquake training school should have shock-proof scheme, and if taking lessons earthquake when, the teacher should immediately give students a simple instructions, lets the student in situ shutting fell on the desk. A region, in a certain period of time could during an earthquake. Family and school often should communicate. Earthquake conditional school should be prepared relief items, such as: emergency medical supplies, cold-resistant rainproof supplies, tools, and according to class or classroom distribution, until the individual hand.

If an earthquake happened how to protect myself?

Once the earthquake happened, if in the outside, must not near the building, chimney, such as any poles could collapse of tall buildings or trees, leaving the overpass Bridges, roads, to open field is more secure. Earthquakes are caused by population casualties though the scourge, but also is not prevented. If can seize the opportunity, using shockproof knowledge can preserve their like earthquake happened before observed birds, animals, abnormal restless, When the earthquake happened squat down below the table all can mitigate earthquake of the damage. Visible, learning earthquake knowledge is very important.

自己选，呵呵

如何防地震的英语作文50词

防震减灾

,

从我做起

2008

年

“5.12”

汶川大地震已经过去三年了，但留给我们的伤痛是永久难以

忘却的。

面对难以抗拒的巨大天灾，

人类又一次表现出渺小和虚弱。

我们除了震

惊、悲哀、坚强之外，也需要反省，比如面对地震、海啸、水灾，如何自救？

是呀，

地震的威力是多么大啊，

它能把美丽的城市瞬间变成废墟；

能让亲人

们阴阳两隔；

能使幸福的家庭支离破碎；

能„„地球只是打了个哈欠，

却让无辜

的人类承受着巨大灾难！

作为小学生，

我们应该从小学习有关地震知识，

学会如

何保护自己。所以，我提倡“防震减灾，从我做起”。

地震发生了并不是就必死无疑，

其实，

还有很多自救的方法。

例如：

地震了，

你被压在废墟的底下，这时候，你不要盲目乱动，要冷静，先把手抽出来，慢慢

地挪动废墟，先保持呼吸顺畅，再想办法呼吸，喊人员来救你。如果发生地震时

你在家里，

必须马上钻到坚硬、

并且没有倒塌的小房间中躲避，

以免砸伤。

还有，

要贴着坚固的墙壁或在门口蹲着，在房子倒塌后，再求生，要避免被弄伤。如果

在野外，一定要避开陡崖，防止掉下山。还有要预防山体滑坡，以免滑下去。如

果在学校，一定要听从老师的指挥，躲到课桌下，注意保护头部，如果在上体育

课，

要避免高大的建筑物，

不要被砸伤。

如果在电影院，

要躲在观看椅底下避震，

要避开挂在天花板上的灯、

空调的悬挂物，

用东西保护头部，

听从指挥人员指挥

撤离现场。在商场发生了地震，要避开玻璃柜，避开货物、广告牌、灯等物品。

如果在公共汽车内，要躲在椅子底下或蹲下，要稳住重心，扶好扶手。

这里，我来介绍一下地震时的自救常识：

1.

大地震时不要急

.

破坏性地震从人感觉振动到建筑物被破坏平均只有

12

秒

钟，

在这短短的时间内你千万不要惊慌，

应根据所处环境迅速作出保障安全的抉

择。如在家里，应立即关闭煤气和电闸，将炉火扑灭。如果住的是平房，那么你

可以迅速跑到门外。如住在楼房，可以躲到结实的床、桌下，或躲进跨度较小的

房间，

如卫生间或厨房，

或设支撑三角形空间。

要注意保护头部，

以防异物砸伤；

要用口罩捂住嘴和鼻子，

身体取低位。

注意千万不要跳楼，

以免摔伤或被玻璃扎

伤；不要上阳台，不要去乘电梯，不要下楼梯，不要到处跑，不要随人流拥挤，

这些地方容易崩塌垮掉、

发生挤压踩伤。

特别是对于有感地震，

尤其要防止盲

发生地震用英语怎么说

teke place 是不及物动词词组 指计划安排好发生的意思

happen也是不及物动词，发生地震只能用happen。表示突然发生

说地震发生是地球活动很久才发生的不错， 但地震什么时候发生谁知道，谁能预测一个地方什么时间再发生地震。只能是长时间的酝酿，但是突然发生地